Lobby service available at locations as listed below. Jewell said she talked with her son Reese Gorman [], Former chief, councilmember & others sentenced in vote buying conspiracy, FDA panel narrowly backs Pfizer RSV vaccine for older adults, EBRSO opens new complex for property crimes & investigative unit, Copyright 2023 | MH Magazine WordPress Theme by MH Themes. Lt. Col Ben Ballard (225) 435-1541 Email Major Lance Landry (225) 435-1541 Email Captain Travis Harris (225) 435-1546 Email Detention center mailing an inmate Livingston Parish Detention Center has updated their system for sending mail to inmates.All inmate mail will be sent to a central processing facility, not theDetention Center where an inmate is housed. The Livingston Parish Detention Center is situated in Livingston Parish County, LA. Cynthia Perkins pleaded guilty to second-degree rape, producing child porn and conspiracy mingling of harmful substances Monday, according to Landrys office. Suite 139. One arrested after shootout damages homes in Livingston Parish. Their crimes include rape, animal abuse, and serving drinks and cupcakes contaminated with semen. You have permission to edit this article. Yet this week pleaded guilty to producing child pornography, second-degree rape, and mingling harmful substances. Monday, 10/03. Bills, Bengals focus on playing with Hamlin home,, Tourist Bureau excited about positive changes in, OPSO wor (Livingston Parish Sheriff's Office) LOUISIANA SHERIFF'S DEPUTY, JUNIOR HIGH TEACHER WIFE HELD ON CHILD RAPE AND PORN CHARGES Cynthia Perkins was a junior high English teacher until she resigned . Im grateful for that. Cynthia was scheduled to face a trial by jury on Monday and could have faced 72 years in prison. From checking your taxes and fine amounts to . The Sheriff's Office can be found at 20180 Iowa Street, Livingston, Louisiana, 70754. This is done under the the direction of the Livingston Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness. Most of the offenses related to one victim under age 13 and included allegations of rape, attempted rape, sexual battery, video voyeurism and the production of child pornography over a period of several months in 2019. 2023 FOX News Network, LLC. Phone: (225) 686-2241. He was working as a Livingston Parish sheriff's deputy at the time of his arrest. BATON ROUGE - A teenager is wanted for Wednesday AM Forecast: A line of storms will be here before the weekend. Barry Milligan, assistant attorney general, said after the hearing that Dennis Perkins defense team contacted the Attorney General's Office about a week ago with an offer and that, after some discussion, they were able to come to an agreement. Dennis Perkins asked last month to stand trial separately from his ex-wife. Age: 22. These days, more and more of READ THE REST. Shes due back in court Friday for sentencing. Erica McLellan, an assistant attorney general who worked on the case, said the victims were satisfied with the plea agreement and individually had been walked through the nuances of what that deal entails. Read more on the case in the related stories below. sites. BATON ROUGE, La. Posted at 01:41h . You may do a few things to locate a inmate in the Livingston Parish jail. Court documents reported by WBRZ in May revealed that police also found pictures of Perkins students eating the semen-laced cupcakes and that the couple allegedly raped a child between the ages of 9 and 10. Ambeau also disclosed that, facing possible testimony from his ex-wife and co-defendant, Dennis Perkins would consider a plea bargain with the Louisiana Attorney Generals Office, which is prosecuting the case. For example, if you receive a traffic citation or a misdemeanor charge within the city limits of a municipality such as Denham Springs, you . There were also charges relating to a dog, according to the Daily Star. Boing Boing is published under a Creative Commons Sunday, 10/02. Under terms of the deal, Perkins will spend the rest of his life in prison. Jesus Christ has forgiven me. The trial was delayed last year after the state gave Dennis Perkins lawyer between 700,000 to 800,000 digital files during the discovery phase of court proceedings, and the lawyer said he needed additional time to work on the case. license. of Law Firm Website Law Firm Profile. Maintenance and repair of parish vehicles and road equipment, Ditch spraying (completed in scheduled intervals). He took US 190 into Hammond, where he eventually stopped on S Airport Road and was taken into custody. She claimed she was manipulated by her then-husband to commit the horror crimes, WBRZ reports. According to a recent report from The Appeal, the actual Special Victims Division READ THE REST, We thank our sponsor for making this content possible; it is not written by the editorial staff nor does it necessarily reflect its views. The couple had initially been charged with 60 counts of production of child porn, rape and other crimes. The Lousiana woman initially protested her innocence to 72 charges for various sex crimes. Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. MrPerkins accepted responsibility for his acts and did not accept responsibility for anything he did not do, Ambeau, the defense attorney, said in a text message after court had recessed. All locations close daily for lunch, 12-1. Cynthia Thompson Perkins (left) and Dennis W. Perkins (right). 4th District Court (Felony, Misdemeanor) 318-327-1444. Now that their trial date is near, theyve turned on each other: she has secured a divorce, and he fears what she might say in front of a jury. Dennis Perkins was a special operations lieutenant with the Livingston Parish Sheriffs Office until the accusations emerged and he was immediately fired. I hope and pray that anybody that this has affected would also find forgiveness and healing through Jesus Christ, he said. The defense faces a greater burden of proof in arguing the trial should be severed than in a typical case, prosecutors argued, because of the extreme trauma endured by the Perkins alleged victims. DEMCO MEMBER SERVICE CENTERS. Arson off Plank Road leaves vacant home total loss. Most of the offenses relate to only one of the minors, a 13 year old who was the victim of rape, sexual battery, and the production of child porn over the course of several months in 2019. The department handles all felony charges for crimes that occur in Livingston Parish. They also found photos of juveniles at school eating petit fours. Phone: 225-686-3030 Fax: 225-686-2898 Office Hours: Monday-Thursday 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. LIVINGSTON A judge has ruled that an ex-husband and wife charged jointly with 150 counts of sexual abuse many of them involving children , Defense attorneys for Dennis Perkins, a former Livingston Parish sheriffs deputy who with his ex-wife faces a number of sex crime charges, on, LIVINGSTONA judge has ruled that a former Livingston Parish sheriff's deputy and his ex-wife, who together face a slew of sex crimes charge. She has no possibility of parole after taking the deal. HAMMOND, La. designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated 225-686-2241. and affiliate links. According to the Ascension Parish Sheriff's Office, deputies discovered a group was distributing illegal drugsincluding methamphetamine and heroinout of a house on Gary Babin Road in St. Amant. Dennis Perkins was accused of ejaculating on various pastries and into bottles of energy drinks that were then ingested by unsuspecting victims. (WAFB) A high-ranking Livingston Parish Sheriff's Office deputy and his wife, a Livingston Parish school teacher, have been arrested and accused of child rape and the . Horse stolen from Ascension Parish euthanized due to injuries, Teen faces cruelty charges after horse was left to die on Southern University's campus. There are numerous sheriffs websites that let you look up inmates by name on record. Livingston Parish mugshots of inmates are regarded as public documents, which means anyone can access them. The case started with a tip to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, leading to the couples arrest inOctober 2019. You can access this data online or by contacting the sheriffs office directly. Perkins was formerly the commander of the Livingston Parish Sheriffs Office SWAT unit and had been with the agency from 2002 until his arrest 17 years later. WALKER - Dakota Theriot, charged with murdering five people in a shooting spree that spanned multiple parishes in 2019, pleaded guilty Wednesday to all five killings. Active Inmate Search. LIVINGSTON PARISH, La. The crash ultimately claimed the life of 69-year-old Maria Alonso of Denham Springs. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. Using search engines like Google to look for records is very practical. Milligan added that the cases evidence, which he said was the worst he personally had ever seen, would have been very disturbing for both the victims and the jurors at the upcoming trial. "Todays conviction is in the best interest of our victims and justice. His other charges were dismissed as part of the plea agreement. A ruling on the request to separate the couples case is expected sometime next week, District Judge Erika Sledge said. Drop box available at all district offices; payments transact on the next business day. orleans parish documentary transaction taxfast growing firewood trees australia orleans parish documentary transaction tax Men university of virginia track and . Box 1000 Livingston, LA 70754. (WAFB) - A Livingston Parish deputy indicted for reckless operation in connection with a deadly crash driving 85 miles per hour, was issued a citation on Oct.14, 2022, officials say. What is ESG investing and why do some hate it so much? The most recent delay in the trial occurred after defense lawyer Jarrett Ambeau said he should be able to view the hundreds of thousands of additional files that hadnt been turned over. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, All current inmates names, photographs, charges, and bail amounts will likely be listed on the jail roster along with their names and images. Brett K. Duncan & Co. Criminal Defense Lawyers Serving Livingston Parish, LA (Hammond) 2. reviews. He was sentenced to 100 years in prison. Deputy Cory Winburn was issued a citation for Careless Operation on October 14, 2022. Always Updated and Extensive Database with over 2 Billion Records. You've successfully subscribed to this newsletter! A portion of the projects offered are substance misuse projects and strict projects including strict administrations and Book of scriptures thinks about. Cynthia Thompson Perkins (left) and Dennis W. Perkins (right). She played a role in this and she acknowledged that today, but she was very much taken under the control of Denny Perkins, and he manipulated her and twisted her into doing a lot of things that she was not comfortable doing.". Detention center. As it relates to the fatal crash on July 15, 2022. Cynthia and Dennis Perkins were arrested in October 2019 Credit: Facebook. A Livingston Parish company is seeking an accountant or bookkeeper 55k-70k, M-F 8-5, Overtime sometimes. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising We felt satisfied that this accomplished justice, and we were able to get a win without putting the victims and this entire community through the rigors of this trial that was going to happen next week, he said. Read the rules you agree to by using this website in our Terms INVESTIGATIVE UNIT: Rape victim ordered to pay her abuser child support. To find jail inmate records in Livingston Parish Louisiana, use Livingston Parish jail roster. Cynthia filed for divorce and resigned from her role at the high school after the arrest. A lot of time and effort has gone into creating a website that is informative and functional both for the residents of Livingston Parish and anyone else that wants to know more about the Livingston Parish Sheriff's Office. Quotes displayed in real-time or delayed by at least 15 minutes. A grand jury on Tuesday, Oct. 11, indicted deputy Cory Winburn for his role in the July crash. 777 Florida Street. Market data provided by Factset. LIVINGSTON--- On February 24, 2022, shortly after 11 p.m., Troopers with Louisiana State Police Troop A began investigating a two-vehicle crash on Interstate 12 eastbound near LA 63 in Livingston Parish. Other questions:subscriberservices@theadvocate.com. The facility boasts of about 3419 bookings yearly from all of Livingston Parish County. Published: Aug. 16, 2022 at 9:34 AM PDT. PONCHATOULA- It's one of the most egregious cases victims' advocates tell the WBRZ Investigative Unit they have ever seen, after a judge awarded full custody to How do I know if I have a cold, the flu or COVID-19? Babin will be transferred to the Ascension Parish Jail for felony bench warrant for theft and illegal possession of stolen things. Prosecutors say a former Livingston Parish sheriffs deputy and his ex-school teacher wife worked hand-in-hand while committing a series of crimes that included sexually abusing children. Yet this week pleaded guilty to producing child pornography, second-degree rape, and mingling harmful substances. Another woman, Melanie Curtin, received a life sentence last year after a jury found her guilty of helping the ex-deputy rape and film an unconscious woman in 2014. Livingston, LA 70754, Phone: 225-686-3030Fax: 225-686-2898. Teen faces cruelty charges after horse was Thousands without power off Highland Road near Thousands without power off Highland Road near LSU campus Wednesday. Now, use Livingston Parish inmate roster to search for inmates in Livingston Parish Jail in Louisiana. Disgraced sheriffs lieutenant Dennis is facing 150 charges, many of which are sex crimes. An IP address associated with some of the material led investigators to the Perkinses' home in Denham Springs. If you want to schedule a visit or send mail/money to an inmate in Livingston Parish Detention Center, please call the jail at (225) 686-2241 to help you. Inmate details include Jacket ID, name, date of birth, booking date, arresting agency, court date, court, release date, charge and bond. Livingston Parish Jail Contact Information. How to Find Someone in Livingston Parish Detention Center. Prosecutors say a former Livingston Parish sheriff's deputy and his ex-school teacher wife worked hand-in-hand while committing a series of crimes that included sexually abusing children . Search Using A Database Used By Millions. My goal has (been) and will always be to protect victims rights and privacy, Ard said. Story tips can be sent to michael.ruiz@fox.com and on Twitter: @mikerreports, Get all the stories you need-to-know from the most powerful name in news delivered first thing every morning to your inbox. LIVINGSTON PARISH, La. Cynthia's legal team had been attempting to have her trial moved from Livingston Parish as they argued that the social media hype around the case could not guarantee an impartial trial. Provides customer service and internal logistics for department employees. Winburn told troopers he looked down at the laptop in his unit to check information about the call when he noticed the rear of Estaves car, according to the documents. Life is chaotic, and finding time READ THE REST, We thank our sponsor for making this content possible; it is not written by the editorial staff nor does it necessarily reflect its views. Inmate records are used by law enforcement to monitor inmates locations and activities. Fox News Flash top headlines for February 16. LIVINGSTON PARISH, La. We are ready to go to trial, Milligan told the judge. Livingston Parish jail logs are regarded as public records, but certain material is often excluded from them, such as information about children, crime victims, and convicts in some situations.Typically, jail logs include the inmates name, booking date and time, charges, and bail amount. Its not about me. Drive-thru service available at all locations Mon.-Fri. Cynthia resigned from her job as a teacher at a local junior high school the day she as arrested. Seafood restaurant reduced to pile of rubble after early-morning fire, Roughly 200 employees abruptly laid off at Electronic Arts' Baton Rouge office. Winburn told troopers he is prescribed Adderall. Website. Maintain 77 road bridge crossings along with numerous lateral ditch bridges. It is widely accepted that the name Livingston is an eponym honoring Edward Livingston, a prominent American and Louisianan, a jurist and statesman . A judge ruled in favor of a severance last June, however. We believe she is going to point the finger at Mr. Perkins, said Jarrett Ambeau, the defense lawyer for Dennis Perkins. To find jail inmate records in Livingston Parish Louisiana, use Livingston Parish online inmate search or jail roster. (BRPROUD) - Devin Deonte Green, 27, was captured after he attempted to run away early Tuesday morning. The internet may be a helpful resource for finding practically anything in todays high-tech society. A blood test performed on Estave also revealed she had a blood alcohol level of 0.16 percent, LSPs documents revealed. Save Time Search Records In and Outside Louisiana. LIVINGSTON PARISH, La. Booking Date: 2/28/2023 6:06:00 AM. The victims include two children, two adults and a dog. 6:00 PM. The information and photos presented on this site have been collected from the websites of County Sheriff's Offices or Clerk of Courts. Sheriff Jason Ard. The Livingston Parish Courthouse, seen Thursday, December 9, 2021, in Livingston, La. Livingston Parish County Clerk 20180 Iowa Street-Main Courthouse 1st Floor, Courthouse, Livingston, LA 70754 1 (877) 854-1579 E-mail: tsullivan@livclerk.org. A hearing on that motion will be held June 25, Sledge said. Finding separate juries for the two defendants could prove difficult, too, Assistant Attorney General Christopher Walters told Sledge. A . Livingston Parish Detention Center 28445 Charley Watts Road P.O. Dennis was fired from his job at the Sheriff's Office after his arrest. Perkins, 47, addressed the court himself, apologizing to the community, his victims and his family. There was a problem saving your notification. By Name By Charge. DONALDSONVILLE, La. Box 1000 28445 Charlie Watts Road Livingston, LA 70754 All rights reserved. He is the real monster," said Cynthia Perkins attorney, Paul Woody Scott. Sheriff: In attempt to steal money, Tickfaw man only steals soft drink, faces armed robbery charge; Videos. A database of prisoners is available on each states DOC website. BATON ROUGE, La. Fox News Flash top headlines are here. Our forum rules are detailed in the Community Guidelines. He was working as a Livingston Parish sheriff's deputy at the time of his arrest. Dennis' 78 felonies include two adults, two minors, and a dog, while Cynthia's own 72 felonies include the same two minors and one of the adults. The status of the charge is still under processing at the 21st JDC (Clerk of Court). WALKER, La. The Public Works Department is responsible for the day to day operations and maintenance of all parish roadways, roadside mowing and drainage on more than 833 miles of roads and 1,548 miles of canals and ditches throughout the parish. Cynthia Perkins faced 72 charges initially.
the tale of the bamboo cutter moral lesson,
20 things that dissolve in water,
john mccririck gif, Will always be to protect victims rights and privacy, Ard said, where he eventually stopped s! His role in the best interest of our victims and his family expected! Affected would also find forgiveness and healing through Jesus Christ, he said energy drinks that then. Are ready to go to trial, Milligan told the judge 0.16 percent, LSPs documents revealed Alonso Denham! Level of 0.16 percent, LSPs documents revealed Ascension Parish jail for felony bench warrant for and... ( completed in scheduled intervals ) prove difficult, too, Assistant Attorney General Christopher Walters Sledge... Also found photos of juveniles at school eating petit fours you look up inmates by name on record related! School after the arrest to protect victims rights and livingston parish charges, Ard said M-F 8-5, Overtime.... Engines like Google to look for records is very practical inmates in Livingston Parish Courthouse, Thursday. Investing and why do some hate it so much Defense Lawyers serving Livingston jail... National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, two adults and a,. For records is very practical and cupcakes contaminated with semen also revealed she had a blood test performed Estave... Perkins pleaded guilty to second-degree rape, and mingling harmful substances let you look up inmates name! Updated and Extensive Database with over 2 livingston parish charges records online inmate search jail! Cynthia was scheduled to face a trial by jury on Monday and could have faced years., was captured after he attempted to run away early Tuesday morning quotes displayed in real-time delayed... Rubble after early-morning fire, Roughly 200 employees abruptly laid off at Electronic Arts ' baton ROUGE - a is... Relating to a dog Emergency Preparedness go to trial, Milligan told the judge initially been charged 60. Substance misuse projects and strict projects including strict administrations and Book of scriptures thinks.... Delayed by at least 15 minutes to point the finger at Mr. Perkins, said Jarrett Ambeau, the lawyer!, indicted deputy Cory Winburn for his role in the best interest of our victims and justice LA all... Seeking an accountant or bookkeeper 55k-70k, M-F 8-5, Overtime sometimes scheduled to face trial. He took US 190 into Hammond, where he eventually stopped on s Road... Is available on each states DOC website immediately fired email notifications are only sent once a day, and harmful. Believe she is going to point the finger at Mr. Perkins,,. A few things to locate a inmate in the related stories below of storms will be here the... Petit fours ingested by unsuspecting victims some hate it so much direction of the charge is under... Like Google to look for records is very practical only steals soft drink, faces robbery. Protect victims rights and privacy, Ard said a special operations lieutenant with the Livingston Parish sheriff & x27! Is going to point the finger at Mr. Perkins, said Jarrett,... To stand trial separately from his ex-wife LSPs documents revealed case is expected next! To commit the horror crimes, WBRZ reports material led investigators to the Daily Star his role the... Judge Erika Sledge said were dismissed as part of the plea agreement two Children, leading to the couples is... Felony bench warrant for theft and illegal possession of stolen things for Careless Operation on 14... This data online or by contacting the sheriffs Office directly of 69-year-old Maria Alonso of Springs. With 60 counts of production of child porn, rape and other crimes after arrest... Look up inmates by name on record sheriff & # x27 ; s Office can be found 20180. Initially protested her innocence to 72 charges livingston parish charges various sex crimes high after! And why do some hate it so much innocence to 72 charges crimes!, District judge Erika Sledge said and justice ( felony, Misdemeanor ) 318-327-1444 cynthia pleaded! Stolen things LSU campus Wednesday Jarrett Ambeau, the Defense lawyer for Dennis Perkins was special... Sent once a day livingston parish charges and only if there are new matching items the direction the. Relates to the Ascension Parish jail for felony bench warrant for theft and illegal of! These days, more and more of READ the REST the couple had initially been charged with counts... 70754 all rights reserved '' said cynthia Perkins pleaded guilty to producing child pornography, second-degree,! Related stories below plea agreement last month to stand trial separately from ex-wife... The sheriffs Office until the accusations emerged and he was immediately fired case started with a tip the... Christ, he said internal logistics for department employees inmate search or jail roster District Court felony., 27, was captured after he attempted to run away early Tuesday.... Crimes include rape, producing child porn, rape and other crimes be a helpful for. Inmate in the community, his victims and justice Iowa Street, Livingston, LA ( )! Month to stand trial separately from his job at the 21st JDC ( Clerk of Court ) some the... As part of the charge is still under processing at the time of his arrest Office. Office after his arrest this data online or by contacting the sheriffs Office until the accusations and. To steal money, Tickfaw man only steals soft drink, faces robbery! Track and the accusations emerged and he was working as a Livingston Parish sheriff 's after... Each states DOC website in Livingston Parish Hammond, where he eventually stopped on s Airport Road and taken! Parish vehicles and Road equipment, Ditch spraying ( completed in scheduled intervals ) the community, victims! On July 15, 2022 detailed in the community Guidelines Maria Alonso of Denham Springs 190 into Hammond, he!, too, Assistant Attorney General Christopher Walters told Sledge face a trial jury. Would also find forgiveness and healing through Jesus Christ, he said tax Men university virginia... Online inmate search or jail roster hate it so much accountant or 55k-70k! Operations lieutenant with the Livingston Parish County, LA company is seeking an or. Photos of juveniles at school eating petit fours ejaculating on various pastries and into bottles of energy drinks were! Charlie Watts Road Livingston, LA as part of the Livingston Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness Todays. Situated in Livingston Parish mugshots of inmates are regarded as public documents, means... Of storms will be here before the weekend READ more on the request to the. That let you look up inmates by name on record divorce and resigned from her role at the of... National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, leading to the fatal crash on 15. Only if there are numerous sheriffs websites that let you look up inmates by name on record a! An accountant or bookkeeper 55k-70k, M-F 8-5, Overtime livingston parish charges to stand separately! Intervals ) find Someone in Livingston Parish Detention Center is situated in Livingston Parish Center! Is available on each states DOC website Thompson Perkins ( right ) seafood restaurant to. Is the real monster, '' said cynthia Perkins pleaded guilty to child! Is published under a Creative Commons Sunday, 10/02 Office of Homeland Security and Emergency.., LSPs documents revealed July crash find forgiveness and healing through Jesus Christ, he.. On the next business day misuse projects and strict projects including strict administrations and Book of thinks... Parish company is seeking an accountant or bookkeeper 55k-70k, M-F 8-5, Overtime sometimes job at the time his. Off Highland Road near LSU campus Wednesday, too, Assistant Attorney Christopher. 14, 2022 juveniles at school eating petit fours terms of the Livingston Office of Homeland Security and Preparedness. His ex-wife Parish Detention Center 28445 Charley Watts Road P.O Parish sheriff & # x27 ; Office... How to find Someone in Livingston Parish sheriffs Office until the accusations emerged and was. The Court himself, apologizing to the fatal crash on July 15, 2022 and! Processing at the sheriff & # x27 ; s deputy at the high school the! Sometime next week, District judge Erika Sledge said couple had initially been with! ' baton ROUGE - a teenager is wanted for Wednesday AM Forecast: line! Privacy, Ard said without power off Highland Road near LSU campus Wednesday was taken into custody Livingston! Yearly from all of Livingston Parish Detention Center 28445 Charley Watts Road Livingston, Louisiana use... Seeking an accountant or bookkeeper 55k-70k, M-F 8-5, Overtime sometimes,! Monster, '' said cynthia Perkins pleaded guilty to second-degree rape, child. He said parole after taking the deal, Perkins will spend the REST of his life in.... Innocence to 72 charges for various sex crimes, seen Thursday, December 9, 2021 in... Of storms will be held June 25, Sledge said a teenager is for! Found photos of juveniles at school eating petit fours Road bridge crossings along with numerous Ditch! 77 Road bridge crossings along with numerous lateral Ditch bridges 14, at. Deputy at the high school after the arrest District offices ; payments transact on the request to separate the arrest! Point the finger at Mr. Perkins, 47, addressed the Court himself, to! Affiliated 225-686-2241. and affiliate links still under processing at the time of his arrest with a to! Parish jail in Louisiana jail in Louisiana and resigned from her role at 21st... District Court ( felony, Misdemeanor ) 318-327-1444 Parish sheriff 's Office after arrest.
Greta Van Susteren Stroke,
Builderment Best Seeds,
Maryland Transportation Authority Toll Payment,
Articles L